There are a lot of misleading assumptions regarding bipolar disorder. Society has misled many of us in regards to mental illness. You may have seen a movie or TV show that portrayed a character with bipolar disorder, but that doesn’t mean that is how it will manifest in you. Although bipolar disorder has its characteristics, everyone will experience it differently. While it can be more intense in some, it may be more subtle in others. Whether it runs in your family or not, it is important to know the signs so that you can seek treatment and get it under control.
Bipolar disorder, once called manic depression, is a mental disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, concentration, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. Like other mental illnesses, there are different types of bipolar disorder. They involve emotional episodes of irritability or high energy, known as mania or sadness, and hopelessness described as depression. Bipolar I includes manic episodes that last about a week and sometimes require hospitalization and longer depressive episodes. Bipolar II has a pattern of both manic and depressive episodes but tends not to include such intensity. Even with these definitions, some people can experience bipolar disorder outside of these categories, making it more difficult to pinpoint and diagnose. The causes of bipolar disorder are unknown. However, it is suspected that genetics, brain function, and environmental factors affect the likelihood.
Based on the image of bipolar disorder you often see in the media, it seems it would be simple enough to notice, but that is not always the case. Bipolar disorder can be intense or subtle and isn’t something the sufferer always notices on their own. Typically, it is diagnosed during the late teens or early twenties. It can be triggered by trauma or stress like losing a loved one or going through a breakup. People with bipolar disorder experience periods of unusually intense emotion, changes in sleep patterns and activity levels, and uncharacteristic behaviors, usually without recognizing the harmful effects on their life. This is more common with less extreme symptoms. Some people with bipolar disorder may experience hypomania, a less severe form of mania. This means that instead of being strangely energetic, they feel good. They may be productive and active. Functioning better than they usually do might not feel bad, so the person with bipolar disorder may not notice these changes, but usually, close friends or family will. Even though these effects seem harmless, even less serious symptoms can become dangerous without proper treatment.
Some of the most common signs of bipolar disorder are:
Despite experiencing such intense extremes, this emotional instability often goes unnoticed. Even significant disruptions to one’s life can be ignored, leading to a lack of treatment. Sometimes, someone with bipolar disorder may even enjoy the extreme emotions they feel. They may feel productive and energized during a manic episode. However, following euphoria, a crash is always impending. This can lead to not only depression, but ending relationships, losing one’s job, and financial or legal trouble.
If you experience any signs of bipolar disorder, it is best to speak to your doctor. It will not improve on its own, so getting professional treatment is the only method of handling the symptoms. A doctor will diagnose bipolar disorder by discussing your symptoms, history, experiences, and family history. When you first notice changes in your mood or behavior, try to keep a diary or journal of the patterns. This can assist your doctor with understanding your experience.
In most cases, bipolar disorder requires lifelong treatment with medication and therapy, but that does not need to hinder your level of happiness. A treatment plan will help you manage symptoms and improve the quality of your life.
Bipolar disorder does not need to be overpowering. With the proper treatment, people with bipolar disorder live healthy and fulfilling lives. The diagnosis of bipolar disorder is not always a simple one as it is a different experience for everyone. Determining your symptoms and how they affect your life is a great place to start. Asking loved ones about changes they’ve witnessed helps you understand your symptoms as well. If you experience signs of bipolar disorder, speak with your primary care physician as soon as possible to obtain a diagnosis and treatment plan. Depending on the severity, you may be able to start a routine now or enter into a treatment facility to get full control over your mental health in a safe and secure environment surrounded by supportive professionals. At California Care Detox & Treatment, we provide unmatched care for bipolar disorder so you can take back control of your life. Learn more by calling now at (949) 281-0632.